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DETAILED SYLLABUS DCHMN
DCHMN -1 Computer organisation & operating systems (WINDOWS AND LINUX)
1. TYPES OF COMPUTER Analog, Digital, and Hybrid type, Hardware, Software, System software, Application software, Stored Program Concept and Von Newman Architecture, Firm ware, Human ware, Stored Program Concept, Evolution of computers, Generation of computer.
2. Background AND NUMBER SYSTEM Information Representation and Codes, Data Types, Complements, Addition and Subtraction of Binary Numbers, Fixed Point and Floating Point Representation, Octal and Hexadecimal System , Conversion of Number Systems, Alpha Numeric Codes ASCII & EBCDIC, Error Detection Codes, Building Blocks of Computers, Combinational Blocks (Gates, Multiplexes, Decoders, Encoders etc.), Sequential Building Blocks (Flip Flops, Registers, Counters, Random Access Memory, etc.)
3. Register Transfer Language and Micro-Operations Register Transfer Language, Concept of Bus, Bus and Memory Transfer, Arithmetic Micro Operations, Logical and Shift Micro Operations
4. Architecture of a Simple Processor A Simple Computer Organization, Computer Registers, Computer Instructions, Timing and Control, Instruction Cycle, Program Interrupts, Design of Basic Computer
5. CPU Organization Addressing Modes, Instruction Formats, CPU Organization with Large Registers, Stacks and Handling of Interrupts and Subroutines, Instruction Pipelining : Storage, Hazards and methods to Remove Hazards
6. PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES Machine language, Assembly language, High level language
7. ORGANISATION OF A DIGITAL COMPUTER Input unit, Output unit, Central Processing unit, Memory
8. DATA PROCESSING Data collection, Classifications, Sorting and Merging, Processing, Summarising Storing
9. DATA ORGANISATION Organisation Data, Character, Field, Record, File, Database, Sequential Access, Random Access, Indexed Sequential Access
10. PROGRAMMING PROCESS Problem Definition, Algorithm, Flowchart and coding, Testing and debugging, Implementation, Documentation, Structured Programming, 11. DATA COMMUNICATION Local Area Network, Wide Area Network, Satellite Communication, Internet
12. OPERATING SYSTEM Introduction, Different Operating Systems, Loading and Quitting the Operating Systems, Important DOS Commands
WINDOWS
1. WINDOWS INTRODUCTION Operating System
2. Desk top icons My Computer, Recycle Bin, Internet Explorer, Network Neighborhood, My Documents
3. Working with windows How to create a Folder, Copying and cutting files, Renaming
4. START ICON Programs, Favorites, Documents, Settings, Find, Run, Shut down
5. APPLICATION ICONS
LINUX 1. HISTORY 2. DISTRIBUTIONS 3. DEVICES AND DRIVES IN LINUX 4. FILE SYSTEM HIERARCHY 5. COMPONENTS: KERNEL, DISTRIBUTION, SAWFISH, GNOME.
DCHMN -2 BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS
MODULE 1 Fundamentals : Alternative Current Wave forms Frequency Period Average value RMS value form factor Simple AC circuits Resistance Inductance Capacitance Power and Power factor Three Phase Systems Star and Delta connection Phase and Line values.
MODULE 2 Electronic Components Passive Components: Resistors Capacitors Inductors Transformers
Active Components: Introduction Semi Conductors Diodes PN Junction Characteristics
Transistors: PNP NPN Configurations Characteristics LED Zener Diode Photo diode SCRFET IC
MODULED 3 Rectifiers : Introduction Half wave Full wave Bridge rectifiers
Amplifiers : Introduction Configurations
Tools : Measuring Instruments Voltmeter Ammeter AVO Meter CRO
MODULE 4 Communication: Introduction Transmitters Receivers Modulation Frequency bonds TV
DCHMN-3 MICRO PROCESSORS
MODULE 1 Introduction : Role Building Blocks Buses Speed and Performance Instruction sets CPU Chips Fabrication Packaging Processor Sockets Processor Power Chip characteristics Processor Cooling CPU Upgrade CPU overlocking.
Processor Generations : First Second Third Forth Fifth Pentium AMD K5 Cyrix Sixth Generation Pentium Pro PII Celeron PIII P4 AMD K6 (K6-2, K6-3) AMD Athlon K7 Athlon K75 AMD Duron Athlon XP Cyrix MII VIA Cyrix III AMD Opteron Pentium II Xeon Pentium III Xeon Athlon MP Selection of CPU Troubleshooting
MODULE 2 System Buses : Introduction 8 bit ISA Bus 16 bit ISA Bus MCA Bus EISA Bus Local Bus VESA Local Bus PCI Bus Expansion Buses Troubleshooting
MODULE 3 Advance Chipsets : Introduction Evaluation Functions I/O controller Bridges Pentium Chipsets Non Intel Chipsets Pentium II and Pentium Pro Chipsets 810 SiS and Ali-820 820E 815E AMD 750 and 760 850E 845G 845GL VIA Chipsets
Server Class Chipsets Comparison Chipset Selection
DCHMN - 4 COMPUTER HARDWARE
MODULE 1 Motherboards : Introduction Functions Types Forms Factors Modern Motherboards Sockets Slots Motherboards 440BX-810, 810E, 815, 815E-820-Athlon P4 Dual PIII Server class Daughterboards Maintenance
Supporting chips : Introduction Types Clocks Generator Bus Conductor PIC-DMAC-PIT-PPI-RTC
MODULE 2 Memory : Introduction Organization Primary Secondary DRAM SRAM-Modules SIMM SIPP DIMM Asynchronous DRAM Synchronous DRAM Memory Requirement Memory Upgrade Errors Parity Checking Trouble shooting
Logical Memory: Introduction Real Mode Memory Conventional Memory UMA Extended Memory HMA EMS ROM Shadowing Optimization Performance Improvement
MODULE 3 Display Adapters: Introduction Display Subsystem Evolution Types Components Interfaces Modes MDA CGA EGA VGA PGA XGA SVGA VESA SVGA Standardization
Graphic Accelerators : Introduction Cards Accelerated Graphic Ports 3D Cards Upgrading Troubleshooting
DCHMN -5 INTERNET AND VIRUSES
THE INTERNET Basics of Internet : Getting connected Addresses and Names Web objects E-mail setting up E-mail creating creating E-mail message e-mail Message editing Attaching Files Sending and Receiving Mail www File transfer Telnet Usenet Gopher Wais Archie Veronica Internet chat
WEB SERVERS, BROWSERS AND SECURITY Web server: Proxy server Fast Ready connections Web browsers Netscape Communication Suite Internet Explorers Fire walls Data security
NEWS GROUPS AND RELAY CHAT TRENDS IN INTERNET Web TV Internet Telephone Network computer Intranet E-commerce E-publishing
INTERNET IN INDIA
INTERNET AND SOCIETY Commercial - Political Linguistic Changing life styles Morel values.
BROWSING THE EDUCATIONL AND INFORMATIVE SITES
VIRUSES Types of viruses File Virus Boot sector virus Trojan Horse virus Protecting the computer Anti virus software Virus detection and prevention
DCHMN-6 PRINCIPLES OF DATA COMMUNICATION & COMPUTER NETWORKING
MODULE 1 Modems : Introduction Serial Communication RS 232 Flow Control Cables Analog Modems Speed Standards Maintenance Digital Technology ISDN Services Broad Band Narrow Band DSL Wireless Connections Port Problems Modem Problems Cable fault
MODULE 2 Network : Introduction Uses Concepts Advantages LAN MAN WAN Components Protocol API Setting up the Network Installing Cables Wireless Network Installing and Configuring Network Cards Hubs switches Internet working Intranet working Repeaters Routers Networking security Passwords Firewall
MODULE 3 IEEE Standards : 802 802.3 802.4 802.5 802.6 Case study : NT/2000, NETWARE & LINUX
DCHMN-7 DIGITAL FUNDAMENTALS MOULDE 1 LOGIC CIRCUITS Fundamentals of Binary Variables : Logic Gate Operations Logic Variables Boolean Algebraic Theorems Binary number Systems POS Min term & Max term specifications Karnaugh (K) Map representations Simplifications uses
LOGIC FAMILIES Concepts of different logic families: Comparison TTL Characteristics of TTL gate ECL gate, Fan in, Fan out etc.
MODULE 2 FLIP FLOPS :- Introduction Different types of flip-flops Characteristics - Truth table propagation delay Manufacturer specifications Applications Latches
REGISTERS AND COUNTERS Flip-flop as a shift register Serial-parallel data transfer Typical circuits Applications Ripple counters Methods to improve counter speed design of counters Types Synchronous & Asynchronous, principles of operation, applications, IC versions.
MODULE 3 LOGIC FUNCTIONS Address Different types Comparators Decoders Code converters Multiplexer De-multiplexer - Parity generator Familiarization of popular IC versions Typical circuits & applications.
SYSTEM INTERFACING :- Introduction A/D Converters D/A Converters Types of converters Applications
DCHMN-8 COMPUTER ASSEMBLING AND SOFTWARE INSTALLATIONS
MODULE 1 PC Upgrading : Introduction Upgrade Essentials Performance Upgrade Capacity Upgrades Features Upgrades Repair Upgrades
Preventive Maintenance : Introduction Need Tools Materials Procedures Active Hardware Maintenance Active Software Maintenance Passive Maintenance Procedures Heat and Temperature Control Dust and Pollution control Ventilation Control EMI Electrostatic Discharge Control Humidity and Corrosion Control Shock and Vibration Control Preventive Maintenance Schedule
Troubleshooting : Introduction Types of PC Faults Solid Faults Intermittent Faults Developing Strategy Diagnostic and Repair Tools Diagnostic Software Tools Diagnostic Hardware Tools Advanced Testing Tools Hand Tools for Service Engineers Disassembling PC
MODULE 2 Computer Assembling : Introduction Overview of Parts of PC Cabinet Motherboards Video Cards Sound Cards Modems Hard Drive Zip Drive CD ROM Drive Network Card Interfaces CPU Main Memory Power Supply
Setting up the Motherboard : Installing CPU Setting the Clock Speed Installing the Memory
Installing Video Card : Testing Plug in the Video Card Providing Power to the Motherboard Testing
Installing Floppy Drives - Installing Hard Disk Drives Installing the CD ROM Drive Installing Key Board and Mouse
Installing Sound Card : Installing Modem
Installing the Motherboard : Installing the Power Supply Attaching Add-on cards Installing the Drives Testing Parallel and Serial Port Connection Front Panel Indicators and Speakers Troubleshooting
MODULE 3
Operating System Installation BIOS : Introduction Features Developers Identification Interrupts Disk Services Serial Port Services Video Services Printer Screen Services Flash Memory BIOS Upgrade Troubleshooting
CMOS setup : Introduction Standard CMOS Setup Advanced CMOS Setup Advanced Chipset Setup Power Management Setup PNP/PCI Setup Peripheral Setup Auto Detect IDE Device CPU Frequency / Voltage Control CPU PNP Setup Password Settings Auto Configuration Exit Options BIOS Optimization Maintenance Troubleshooting
Power On Self Test (POST)
MODULE 4 Partitioning and Formatting : Introduction Low Level Formatting IDE Drives SCSI Drives Partitioning - Options Efficient Partitions Clusters FAT 16 FAT 32 NTFS FDISK Steps for Partitioning Logical Drives Primary Partition Extended Partition Partitioning Large Drives Backing up Partition Information Bad Sectors Scan Disk Third Party Partitioning and Formatting Tools Troubleshooting
DCHMN-9 HARDWARE LAB
DCHMN-10 PROJECT
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